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<article xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kaspy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">THE CASPIAN REGION: politics, economics, culture</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="electronic" /><issn publication-format="print">1818-510X</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="ru">Астраханский государственный университет им. В. Н. Татищева</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">2470</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.54398/1818-510X.2024.81.4.016</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="udс">327.5</article-id><title-group xml:lang="ru"><article-title>Political dialogue in global turbulence: from questions of a just world order to national security</article-title></title-group><title-group xml:lang="en"><article-title>Political dialogue in global turbulence: from questions of a just world order to national security</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Batchaev</surname><given-names>Kurman R.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Batchaev</surname><given-names>Kurman R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email /><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3969" /></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff3969"><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Astrakhan Tatishchev State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Astrakhan Tatishchev State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-02-20"><day>20</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><issue>4</issue><fpage>172</fpage><lpage>180</lpage><history><date date-type="received"><day>11</day><month>07</month><year>2024</year></date><date date-type="accepted"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></date></history><self-uri xlink:href="https://kaspy.asu-edu.ru/en/archive/2024/issue/4/article/2470">https://kaspy.asu-edu.ru/en/archive/2024/issue/4/article/2470</self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="https://kaspy.asu-edu.ru/storage/kaspy/archive/4(81)/172-180.pdf" content-type="pdf">https://kaspy.asu-edu.ru/storage/kaspy/archive/4(81)/172-180.pdf</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>With the increase in geopolitical tensions and the intensification of conflicts in the world, there is a need to address the problems of political dialogue. Violations of the global security system underline the importance of discussing this issue. In such circumstances, the relevance of the issues of political dialogue becomes especially significant. The ability to find compromises and negotiate is the key to preventing wars, settling contradictions and developing international cooperation. This article analyzes the role of political dialogue in building a just world order based on the principles of multilateralism, respect for sovereignty and consideration of the interests of all countries. It considers the importance of addressing sensitive national security issues in order to build mutual trust during negotiations. The study is based on the materials of leading specialists in the field of international relations, official documents of international organizations, expert assessments and practical experience of multilateral diplomacy. The methods of content analysis, comparative historical analysis, extrapolation of trends are used. The analysis concludes that constructive political dialogue is of key importance for agreeing on the principles of a new world order, adopting confidence-building measures in the security sphere, and jointly countering modern global challenges. It is proposed to build up multilateral formats of dialogue and strengthen the role of authoritative international platforms. Particular emphasis is placed on the need for open and honest dialogue with all interested players in order to develop balanced and long-term solutions that reduce the risks of conflict and promote sustainable development while taking into account the interests of each State.</p></abstract><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>With the increase in geopolitical tensions and the intensification of conflicts in the world, there is a need to address the problems of political dialogue. Violations of the global security system underline the importance of discussing this issue. In such circumstances, the relevance of the issues of political dialogue becomes especially significant. The ability to find compromises and negotiate is the key to preventing wars, settling contradictions and developing international cooperation. This article analyzes the role of political dialogue in building a just world order based on the principles of multilateralism, respect for sovereignty and consideration of the interests of all countries. It considers the importance of addressing sensitive national security issues in order to build mutual trust during negotiations. The study is based on the materials of leading specialists in the field of international relations, official documents of international organizations, expert assessments and practical experience of multilateral diplomacy. The methods of content analysis, comparative historical analysis, extrapolation of trends are used. The analysis concludes that constructive political dialogue is of key importance for agreeing on the principles of a new world order, adopting confidence-building measures in the security sphere, and jointly countering modern global challenges. It is proposed to build up multilateral formats of dialogue and strengthen the role of authoritative international platforms. Particular emphasis is placed on the need for open and honest dialogue with all interested players in order to develop balanced and long-term solutions that reduce the risks of conflict and promote sustainable development while taking into account the interests of each State.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>political dialogue</kwd><kwd>global turbulence</kwd><kwd>multilateralism</kwd><kwd>just world order</kwd><kwd>national security</kwd><kwd>conflicts</kwd><kwd>geopolitical tensions</kwd><kwd>international cooperation</kwd><kwd>negotiating platforms</kwd><kwd>confidence-building measures</kwd><kwd>settlement of contradictions</kwd><kwd>compromises</kwd><kwd>consideration of the interests of states</kwd><kwd>role of international organizations</kwd><kwd>challenges and threats</kwd><kwd>long-term solutions</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>political dialogue</kwd><kwd>global turbulence</kwd><kwd>multilateralism</kwd><kwd>just world order</kwd><kwd>national security</kwd><kwd>conflicts</kwd><kwd>geopolitical tensions</kwd><kwd>international cooperation</kwd><kwd>negotiating platforms</kwd><kwd>confidence-building measures</kwd><kwd>settlement of contradictions</kwd><kwd>compromises</kwd><kwd>consideration of the interests of states</kwd><kwd>role of international organizations</kwd><kwd>challenges and threats</kwd><kwd>long-term solutions</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement /></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement /></funding-group></article-meta></front><body /><back><ref-list><ref id="ref0"><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vasilenko, I. 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