kaspyTHE CASPIAN REGION: politics, economics, culture1818-510XАстраханский государственный университет им. В. Н. Татищева232010.54398/1818510X_2024_1_7393Ritual: modern understanding and approaches to designRitual: modern understanding and approaches to designhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9776-3650KoltsovPetr M.KoltsovPetr M.petrkoltsov52@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0778-1607UmgaevSemyon A.UmgaevSemyon A.sam_umg@yahoo.comhttps://orcid.org/0009-0000-6613-9580NadbitovMingiyan V.NadbitovMingiyan V.nadbitov.91@mail.ruB. B. Gorodovikov Kalmyk State UniversityB. B. Gorodovikov Kalmyk State UniversityB. B. Gorodovikov Kalmyk State UniversityB. B. Gorodovikov Kalmyk State UniversityB. B. Gorodovikov Kalmyk State UniversityB. B. Gorodovikov Kalmyk State University15102024173822109202325122023https://kaspy.asu-edu.ru/en/archive/2024/issue/1/article/2320https://kaspy.asu-edu.ru/storage/kaspy/archive/1(78)/73-82.pdf

The article is devoted to the analysis of the modern understanding of the phenomenon of ritual and the construction of ritual practices in the modern world using the example of Russian and regional space. The modern world has caused a transformation of traditional culture and forced it to adapt to new conditions. However, even today the ritual continues to perform key integrative, communicative and symbolic functions, which means it remains relevant. The materials used are data from historiography, modern domestic and foreign researchers, as well as data from online sources. For our research, we used the methods of ethnology and social anthropology. The article analyzes cases of the revival of Kalmyk Tengrism, the political action “Immoral Regiment”, the St. George's Ribbon, and the “ribbon” policy. Results. Ritual in modern society continues to perform key integrating, communicative and symbolic functions, which means it remains relevant. Accordingly, religious and political construction also affects ritual practices. The essential features of modern religious and political ritual practices are: firstly, a change in the position that ritual occupied in society or a change in the form of its implementation; secondly, rituals are consciously constructed with the help of social and political technologies, thirdly, rituals are individualized.

The article is devoted to the analysis of the modern understanding of the phenomenon of ritual and the construction of ritual practices in the modern world using the example of Russian and regional space. The modern world has caused a transformation of traditional culture and forced it to adapt to new conditions. However, even today the ritual continues to perform key integrative, communicative and symbolic functions, which means it remains relevant. The materials used are data from historiography, modern domestic and foreign researchers, as well as data from online sources. For our research, we used the methods of ethnology and social anthropology. The article analyzes cases of the revival of Kalmyk Tengrism, the political action “Immoral Regiment”, the St. George's Ribbon, and the “ribbon” policy. Results. Ritual in modern society continues to perform key integrating, communicative and symbolic functions, which means it remains relevant. Accordingly, religious and political construction also affects ritual practices. The essential features of modern religious and political ritual practices are: firstly, a change in the position that ritual occupied in society or a change in the form of its implementation; secondly, rituals are consciously constructed with the help of social and political technologies, thirdly, rituals are individualized.

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