<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<article xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kaspy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">THE CASPIAN REGION: politics, economics, culture</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="electronic" /><issn publication-format="print">1818-510X</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="ru">Астраханский государственный университет им. В. Н. Татищева</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">2216</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.54398/1818510X_2022_4_136</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="udс">122/129</article-id><title-group xml:lang="ru"><article-title>Catastrophic consciousness: yesterday, today, tomorrow</article-title></title-group><title-group xml:lang="en"><article-title>Catastrophic consciousness: yesterday, today, tomorrow</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6036-4381</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Lepeshkin</surname><given-names>Sergey A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lepeshkin</surname><given-names>Sergey A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>LepeshkinSA@mgpu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3610" /></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff3610"><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Moscow City University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Moscow City University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" /><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-03-13"><day>13</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><issue>4</issue><fpage>136</fpage><lpage>139</lpage><history><date date-type="received"><day>28</day><month>03</month><year>2022</year></date><date date-type="accepted"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2022</year></date></history><self-uri xlink:href="https://kaspy.asu-edu.ru/en/archive/2022/issue/4/article/2216">https://kaspy.asu-edu.ru/en/archive/2022/issue/4/article/2216</self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="https://kaspy.asu-edu.ru/storage/kaspy/archive/4(73)/136-139.pdf" content-type="pdf">https://kaspy.asu-edu.ru/storage/kaspy/archive/4(73)/136-139.pdf</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>The purpose of this work is an attempt to show how much public consciousness is subject to changes against the background of various historical epochs. From which processes, activities and existential problems the catastrophic consciousness of society is constructed. From the point of view of philosophy, the study of catastrophic consciousness can be conditionally divided into two directions: as an image that is formed by natural causes and as an image that is formed through human activity. The work is also devoted to the etymological analysis of the manifestation of catastrophic consciousness. The article analyzes the social catastrophes of ancient, medieval and modern times. The characteristic of the emotional and psychological state of modern society is given. The influence of modern social problems on the social well-being of society is revealed. The reflection of the past on the present and the future is investigated. The key moments of social phenomena and events that construct the catastrophic consciousness of society are described. As a result, the work presents catastrophic events in the form of various disasters that entailed social changes that change the course of events in people's lives. The author comes to the conclusion that for many centuries catastrophic consciousness has had a direct impact on public and mass consciousness, which subsequently shaped various future events.</p></abstract><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The purpose of this work is an attempt to show how much public consciousness is subject to changes against the background of various historical epochs. From which processes, activities and existential problems the catastrophic consciousness of society is constructed. From the point of view of philosophy, the study of catastrophic consciousness can be conditionally divided into two directions: as an image that is formed by natural causes and as an image that is formed through human activity. The work is also devoted to the etymological analysis of the manifestation of catastrophic consciousness. The article analyzes the social catastrophes of ancient, medieval and modern times. The characteristic of the emotional and psychological state of modern society is given. The influence of modern social problems on the social well-being of society is revealed. The reflection of the past on the present and the future is investigated. The key moments of social phenomena and events that construct the catastrophic consciousness of society are described. As a result, the work presents catastrophic events in the form of various disasters that entailed social changes that change the course of events in people's lives. The author comes to the conclusion that for many centuries catastrophic consciousness has had a direct impact on public and mass consciousness, which subsequently shaped various future events.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>social well-being</kwd><kwd>catastrophe</kwd><kwd>catastrophic consciousness</kwd><kwd>fear</kwd><kwd>society</kwd><kwd>history</kwd><kwd>society</kwd><kwd>psychology</kwd><kwd>phobia</kwd><kwd>anxiety</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>social well-being</kwd><kwd>catastrophe</kwd><kwd>catastrophic consciousness</kwd><kwd>fear</kwd><kwd>society</kwd><kwd>history</kwd><kwd>society</kwd><kwd>psychology</kwd><kwd>phobia</kwd><kwd>anxiety</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement /></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement /></funding-group></article-meta></front><body /><back><ref-list><ref id="ref0"><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Burns, D. D. Terapiya nastroeniya: Klinicheskiy dokazannyy sposob pobedit depressiyu bez tabletok [Mood therapy: A clinically
proven way to overcome depression without pills]. Moscow: Alpina; 2019, 272 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Burns, D. D. Terapiya nastroeniya: Klinicheskiy dokazannyy sposob pobedit depressiyu bez tabletok [Mood therapy: A clinically
proven way to overcome depression without pills]. Moscow: Alpina; 2019, 272 p.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="ref1"><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vern, Zh. Vokrug sveta za vosemdesyat dney [Around the world in eighty days]. Moscow: State Publishing House of Fiction; 1956,
vol. 6. Available at: http://lib.ru/INOFANT/VERN/arndwrld.txt (accessed: 28.09.2021).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vern, Zh. Vokrug sveta za vosemdesyat dney [Around the world in eighty days]. Moscow: State Publishing House of Fiction; 1956,
vol. 6. Available at: http://lib.ru/INOFANT/VERN/arndwrld.txt (accessed: 28.09.2021).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="ref2"><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gegel, G. V. F. Fenomenologiya dukha [Phenomenology of the spirit]. St. Petersburg: Nauka; 1992, 444 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gegel, G. V. F. Fenomenologiya dukha [Phenomenology of the spirit]. St. Petersburg: Nauka; 1992, 444 p.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="ref3"><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gete, I. V. Sobranie sochineniy: v desyati tomakh [Collected works: in 10 vol.]. Vol. 6. Available at:
https://www.livelib.ru/quote/42544286-sobranie-sochinenij-v-desyati-tomah-tom-6-stradaniya-yunogo-vertera-izbiratelnoe-srodstvo-povestisbornik-iogann-volfgang-gjote (accessed: 28.09.2021).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gete, I. V. Sobranie sochineniy: v desyati tomakh [Collected works: in 10 vol.]. Vol. 6. Available at:
https://www.livelib.ru/quote/42544286-sobranie-sochinenij-v-desyati-tomah-tom-6-stradaniya-yunogo-vertera-izbiratelnoe-srodstvo-povestisbornik-iogann-volfgang-gjote (accessed: 28.09.2021).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="ref4"><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gir, J. Shaky firmament: What is an earthquake and how to prepare for it. Moscow: Mir; 1988, 220 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gir, J. Shaky firmament: What is an earthquake and how to prepare for it. Moscow: Mir; 1988, 220 p.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="ref5"><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ermashkevich, S. Katastrofizatsiya [Catastrophization]. Available at: https://duja.ru/basics/catastrophizing/ (accessed: 28.09.2021).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ermashkevich, S. Katastrofizatsiya [Catastrophization]. Available at: https://duja.ru/basics/catastrophizing/ (accessed: 28.09.2021).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="ref6"><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Klassifikatsiya situatsiy chrezvychaynogo kharaktera [Classification of emergency situations]. Available at:
https://helyxmsk.ru/normativy/klassifikatsiya-situatsij-chrezvychajnogo-haraktera.html (accessed: 27.09.2021).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Klassifikatsiya situatsiy chrezvychaynogo kharaktera [Classification of emergency situations]. Available at:
https://helyxmsk.ru/normativy/klassifikatsiya-situatsij-chrezvychajnogo-haraktera.html (accessed: 27.09.2021).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="ref7"><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kornienko, A. F. Soznanie v psihologii: teoreticheskie aspekty [Consciousness in psychology: theoretical aspects]. Kazan: PrintService-XXI century; 2016, 293 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kornienko, A. F. Soznanie v psihologii: teoreticheskie aspekty [Consciousness in psychology: theoretical aspects]. Kazan: PrintService-XXI century; 2016, 293 p.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="ref8"><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sidorov, P. I., Mosyagin, P. I., Marunyak, S. V. Psikhologiya katastrof [Psychology of catastrophes]. Moscow: Aspekt Press; 2008,
416 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sidorov, P. I., Mosyagin, P. I., Marunyak, S. V. Psikhologiya katastrof [Psychology of catastrophes]. Moscow: Aspekt Press; 2008,
416 p.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="ref9"><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stolyarenko, L. D., Samygin, S. I. 100 ekzamenatsionnykh otvetov po psikhologii [100 examination answers in psychology]. Rostov-on-Don: MarT; 2001. Available at: http://ligis.ru/psylib/090417/books/stolsam/txt03.htm (accessed: 27.09.2021).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stolyarenko, L. D., Samygin, S. I. 100 ekzamenatsionnykh otvetov po psikhologii [100 examination answers in psychology]. Rostov-on-Don: MarT; 2001. Available at: http://ligis.ru/psylib/090417/books/stolsam/txt03.htm (accessed: 27.09.2021).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="ref10"><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tikhomirov, V. 2000 let vmeste [2000 years together]. Ogonek [Ogonek]. 2019, no. 29 (5107). Available at:
https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/1277798 (accessed: 28.09.2021).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tikhomirov, V. 2000 let vmeste [2000 years together]. Ogonek [Ogonek]. 2019, no. 29 (5107). Available at:
https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/1277798 (accessed: 28.09.2021).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="ref11"><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shlyapentokh, V. E. Katastroficheskoe soznanie v sovremennom mire v kontse XX veka (po materialam mezhdunarodnyh issledovaniy) [Catastrophic consciousness in the modern world at the end of the XX century (according to materials of international studies)]. Moscow:
MONF; 1999, 217 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shlyapentokh, V. E. Katastroficheskoe soznanie v sovremennom mire v kontse XX veka (po materialam mezhdunarodnyh issledovaniy) [Catastrophic consciousness in the modern world at the end of the XX century (according to materials of international studies)]. Moscow:
MONF; 1999, 217 p.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="ref12"><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Herring, A. Sociology of Disasters. Encyclopedia of Natural Disasters, Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences series. Ed. by Peter T.
Bobrowski. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands; 2013, pp. 926–936.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Herring, A. Sociology of Disasters. Encyclopedia of Natural Disasters, Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences series. Ed. by Peter T.
Bobrowski. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands; 2013, pp. 926–936.</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>