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<article xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kaspy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">THE CASPIAN REGION: politics, economics, culture</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="electronic" /><issn publication-format="print">1818-510X</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="ru">Астраханский государственный университет им. В. Н. Татищева</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1709</article-id><title-group xml:lang="ru"><article-title>The fishing industry in the Caspian Sea in the years of the Great Patriotic War: importance and results</article-title></title-group><title-group xml:lang="en"><article-title>The fishing industry in the Caspian Sea in the years of the Great Patriotic War: importance and results</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Vinogradov</surname><given-names>S.V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Vinogradov</surname><given-names>S.V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>dissovetdm@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2795" /></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Eschcenko</surname><given-names>Yu.G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Eschcenko</surname><given-names>Yu.G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>pushistik_yuliya@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2796" /></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff2795"><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Astrakhan State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Astrakhan State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2796"><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Astrakhan State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Astrakhan State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub"><year>2018</year></pub-date><issue>3</issue><fpage>30</fpage><lpage>34</lpage><history /><self-uri xlink:href="https://kaspy.asu-edu.ru/en/archive/2018/issue/3/article/1709">https://kaspy.asu-edu.ru/en/archive/2018/issue/3/article/1709</self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="https://kaspy.asu-edu.ru/storage/kaspy/archive/3(56)/30-34.pdf" content-type="pdf">https://kaspy.asu-edu.ru/storage/kaspy/archive/3(56)/30-34.pdf</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>The article is show the role of the fishing industry in Astrakhan during the Great Patriotic War. After the loss of fisheries in the Baltic and Black Seas in the first months of the war, the Caspian fishing area has become the main supplier of fish products to the Red Army and the major industrial centers of the country. In addition, the delicacies produced at Astrakhan fisheries as balyk of whitefish, sturgeon and black caviar were a significant source of currency for the belligerent country. The work of the Astrakhan fishing industry in those years seemed so important that it was directly controlled by the State Defense Committee. The article is highlighting the difficulties faced by fish industry workers in the Caspian Sea and ways to address them, often very original, to match the heroic time. For numerous examples the authors show the selfless labor of fishermen and fish processing workers.</p></abstract><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is show the role of the fishing industry in Astrakhan during the Great Patriotic War. After the loss of fisheries in the Baltic and Black Seas in the first months of the war, the Caspian fishing area has become the main supplier of fish products to the Red Army and the major industrial centers of the country. In addition, the delicacies produced at Astrakhan fisheries as balyk of whitefish, sturgeon and black caviar were a significant source of currency for the belligerent country. The work of the Astrakhan fishing industry in those years seemed so important that it was directly controlled by the State Defense Committee. The article is highlighting the difficulties faced by fish industry workers in the Caspian Sea and ways to address them, often very original, to match the heroic time. For numerous examples the authors show the selfless labor of fishermen and fish processing workers.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Великая Отечественная война</kwd><kwd>Сталинградская битва</kwd><kwd>Кавказ</kwd><kwd>Каспийское море</kwd><kwd>Волга</kwd><kwd>Астрахань</kwd><kwd>рыбная промышленность</kwd><kwd>рыбак</kwd><kwd>рыболовецкий колхоз</kwd><kwd>документ</kwd><kwd>Great Patriotic War</kwd><kwd>Battle of Stalingrad</kwd><kwd>Caucasus</kwd><kwd>Caspian Sea</kwd><kwd>Volga</kwd><kwd>Astrakhan</kwd><kwd>fishing industry</kwd><kwd>fisherman</kwd><kwd>fishing collective farm</kwd><kwd>document</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Великая Отечественная война</kwd><kwd>Сталинградская битва</kwd><kwd>Кавказ</kwd><kwd>Каспийское море</kwd><kwd>Волга</kwd><kwd>Астрахань</kwd><kwd>рыбная промышленность</kwd><kwd>рыбак</kwd><kwd>рыболовецкий колхоз</kwd><kwd>документ</kwd><kwd>Great Patriotic War</kwd><kwd>Battle of Stalingrad</kwd><kwd>Caucasus</kwd><kwd>Caspian Sea</kwd><kwd>Volga</kwd><kwd>Astrakhan</kwd><kwd>fishing industry</kwd><kwd>fisherman</kwd><kwd>fishing collective farm</kwd><kwd>document</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement /></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement /></funding-group></article-meta></front><body /><back><ref-list /></back></article>