<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<article xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kaspy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">THE CASPIAN REGION: politics, economics, culture</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="electronic" /><issn publication-format="print">1818-510X</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="ru">Астраханский государственный университет им. В. Н. Татищева</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1683</article-id><title-group xml:lang="ru"><article-title>Versions of emergence of the image of two-headed eagle in the Russian heraldry</article-title></title-group><title-group xml:lang="en"><article-title>Versions of emergence of the image of two-headed eagle in the Russian heraldry</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Zakutnov</surname><given-names>O.I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zakutnov</surname><given-names>O.I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>zakutnov-oleg@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2766" /></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff2766"><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Astrakhan State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Astrakhan State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub"><year>2018</year></pub-date><issue>2</issue><fpage>9</fpage><lpage>12</lpage><history /><self-uri xlink:href="https://kaspy.asu-edu.ru/en/archive/2018/issue/2/article/1683">https://kaspy.asu-edu.ru/en/archive/2018/issue/2/article/1683</self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="https://kaspy.asu-edu.ru/storage/kaspy/archive/2(55)/9-12.pdf" content-type="pdf">https://kaspy.asu-edu.ru/storage/kaspy/archive/2(55)/9-12.pdf</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>In history, a special role has always been given to the signs that embody the concept of the state, the Supreme power of the sovereign, the idea of his domination over his subjects. This article is devoted to the consideration of the main versions of the appearance in the Russian heraldry image of the double-headed eagle, identified weaknesses and strengths in each of these versions, shown and understood the role of the appearance on the coat of arms of the double-headed eagle as a heraldic symbol of Russia.</p></abstract><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In history, a special role has always been given to the signs that embody the concept of the state, the Supreme power of the sovereign, the idea of his domination over his subjects. This article is devoted to the consideration of the main versions of the appearance in the Russian heraldry image of the double-headed eagle, identified weaknesses and strengths in each of these versions, shown and understood the role of the appearance on the coat of arms of the double-headed eagle as a heraldic symbol of Russia.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>герб</kwd><kwd>геральдика</kwd><kwd>символ</kwd><kwd>эмблема</kwd><kwd>двуглавый орёл</kwd><kwd>государственный герб</kwd><kwd>emblem</kwd><kwd>heraldry</kwd><kwd>symbol</kwd><kwd>emblem</kwd><kwd>double-headed eagle</kwd><kwd>state emblem</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>герб</kwd><kwd>геральдика</kwd><kwd>символ</kwd><kwd>эмблема</kwd><kwd>двуглавый орёл</kwd><kwd>государственный герб</kwd><kwd>emblem</kwd><kwd>heraldry</kwd><kwd>symbol</kwd><kwd>emblem</kwd><kwd>double-headed eagle</kwd><kwd>state emblem</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement /></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement /></funding-group></article-meta></front><body /><back><ref-list /></back></article>